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  Must a novice start using the volume pedal?

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Author Topic:   Must a novice start using the volume pedal?
Gary Ulinskas
Member

From: San Diego, California, USA

posted 18 December 2003 02:53 PM     profile     
I played a non pedal 8 string Fender many years ago, and that seemed so easy compared to the pedal steel I am now trying to master. Placing the bar on the correct fret and picking the correct strings is manageable. But working the knee levers and pedals taxes my brains and coordination ability to the limit now, so I just leave my right foot on the volume pedal without moving it.
I've read previous strings about whether or not to use the volume pedal. I want to be able to use it.
My question is, will I be able to learn the volume pedal after I have got some skill with the pedals and levers, or am I setting myself up for failure with a bad habit now?

------------------
Gary Ulinskas
MSA S-12 + Walker mono

Bob Hoffnar
Member

From: Brooklyn, NY

posted 18 December 2003 03:05 PM     profile     
Starting to learn with out a volume pedal might even help when you are getting started in my opinion. So don't worry about it and practice more !

Bob

C Dixon
Member

From: Duluth, GA USA

posted 18 December 2003 03:49 PM     profile     
I agree with Bob 100%.

I have felt that I would not be able to do it had I not taken it in small steps. It seems to me that it is just too much to gulp at once.

You can always bring in the volume pedal. And there is something to be said for learning to vary your volume without the aid of a pedal first. Great Hawaiian players were masters at this.

So you are fine just as you are. May Jesus bless you in your quests,

carl

Gerald Menke
Member

From: Brooklyn, NY, USA

posted 19 December 2003 06:53 AM     profile     
Gary,

If I could start playing steel all over, the first thing I'd do is keep the volume pedal quite some distance from myself for the first year, probably. I've spent the last six months trying to break a really bad volume pedal habit. I get together with some other newer players from time to time and the first thing I notice is volume pedal over-use. I'm sure you'll sound terrific on the PSG due to all that time playing without pedals, the volume one in particular. Best of luck!

Gerald

Dave Van Allen
Member

From: Doylestown, PA , US , Earth

posted 19 December 2003 07:46 AM     profile     
I played without one for almost two years when I started, by virtue of youthful poverty.

It was easily incorporated once I did have one, I guess 'cause I had some of the inital confusion about feet hands and knees sorted out already...

all I remember at this point is I was REALLY glad to get one, and don't much remember how I got by without for so long...

Nicholas Dedring
Member

From: Brooklyn, New York, USA

posted 19 December 2003 09:13 AM     profile     
Useful to have when you are a little in the dark on a song you don't know well, I find

Gerald, what kind of "over use" do you mean? Swelling, or just pumping unnecessarily?

When I went from noodling on a lap steel, to pedal steel (which had a volume pedal included), it was as if the lights came on about why the sound on recordings was the way it was... it's a way to get pick attack feel of your choice, at the volume of your choice, and also to get that feeling of "sustain" that comes from squeezing volume out against the decaying notes.

It seems to me that if it's the one thing you don't feel comfortable with, you might at least want to poke around with it from time to time, maybe.

FWIW, I don't intend to contradict anyone above, they are better pickers than I will likely ever have the patience to become...

[This message was edited by Nicholas Dedring on 19 December 2003 at 09:14 AM.]

David Doggett
Member

From: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

posted 19 December 2003 10:38 AM     profile     
I beg to differ with those above. The volume pedal is such an integral and difficult part of TONE that I think you need to start with it from the start. You can always learn to play more notes with the strings, pedals and levers later. But smooth volume pedal technique requires great finesse and only comes with long time. The overuse and exagerated swells you hear from novices are probably not intentional, but are their best approximation at a softened attack followed by even sustain. You have to work at this by playing slow ballads with lots of long notes until it becomes second nature. Then you can concentrate on the notes you are playing for the rest of your life. I don't think it works as well to learn a bunch of licks, and then try to play them without thinking while you concentrate on the volume pedal. That seems backwards to me.

If I had a student I would start them on just the A and B pedals, the main chord strings (no chromatics until later), the I, IV, V positions with the pedals up or down, and the volume pedal. It is crucial to learn to control the volume pedal smoothly while you are pedaling. It only makes sense to me to learn these together from the beginning. The volume pedal is your control of tone, volume level and expression. Learning to play pedal steel without it would be like learning to finger the notes on a saxaphone while someone else was blowing it. It would be like having sex using someone else's organ. Like...okay, now I'm beginning to wander...I think you get my drift.

Tony Prior
Member

From: Charlotte NC

posted 19 December 2003 10:49 AM     profile     
The Internet is a great place to disagree..you can actually disagree with yourself and knowone would be the wiser!

Me, I think it is not important to start with a volume pedal..quite honestly the only way to concour the nervous right foot volume swell is to not have a volume pedal under your foot at all...but rather an 8" piece of 2x4 or nothing.

Non of the advise above is right or wrong..it's all opinions that work for some and don't for others. One thing is for certain though..the right foot nervous volume swell will show it's ugly face, but if there is no volume pedal under your foot..it won't...

I say..practice and learn without it..then add it later on..when you start jamming with friends, if your nervous, just move it to the side and bring it back when you calm down..

The 8" piece of 2x4 will bring your foot up a tad and get it used to being just off the floor level as well.

Good luck
T

[This message was edited by Tony Prior on 20 December 2003 at 05:52 AM.]

Dave Van Allen
Member

From: Doylestown, PA , US , Earth

posted 19 December 2003 10:56 AM     profile     
quote:
It would be like having sex using someone else's organ.

Farfisa? or Hammond...?

J D Sauser
Member

From: Traveling, currently in Switzerland, soon to be either back in the States or on the Eastern part of Hispaniola Island

posted 19 December 2003 11:06 AM     profile     
I stopped using a volume pedal that I have used from almost the begining. It's been tough at first but I believe it's a great way to improve the hands. I think the v-pedal is a valuable tool but although it is an elemental part of today's sound it does not have to be considdered an integral part of the instrument.

... J-D.

Bob Hoffnar
Member

From: Brooklyn, NY

posted 19 December 2003 11:34 AM     profile     
David D. ,
Have you ever put any serious practice or gig time into working without a volume pedal ? In my experience I became much more expressive and I gained a tonal and dynamic control that I had missed before. There is allot that can be done with just the picks and strings. Its worth checking out in my opinion.

A bunch of my gigs this last year or so have been non-pedal Hawaiian/early Jazz type gigs. I left the volume pedal at home and didn't miss it.

Bob

David L. Donald
Member

From: Koh Samui Island, Thailand

posted 19 December 2003 12:18 PM     profile     
I think part of getting it together is doing those knees with the volume pedal. They must be integrated, so the sooner you get it smooth the better.

I do from time to time just work on bar and picking, but you can always just leave the pedal redlined and work, and then start to use it when you understand the other parts you were assimilating.

Gary Ulinskas
Member

From: San Diego, California, USA

posted 19 December 2003 03:03 PM     profile     
Hey, thanks for the input guys. I especially appreciate Tony Prior's:
********************************************
.... if your nervous, just move it to the side and bring it back when you calm down..
********************************************
It's nice to know I'm not the only one who gets nervous - and that's when I'm playing for my wife!! I'm giving my first public performance on a pedal steel this Christmas and it'll be a ground-breaking experience for me.


------------------
Gary Ulinskas
MSA S-12 + Walker mono

[This message was edited by Gary Ulinskas on 19 December 2003 at 03:11 PM.]

Brett Day
Member

From: Greer, SC, USA

posted 19 December 2003 09:11 PM     profile     
For a while when I first started playin', I didn't use a volume pedal. Brett Day, Emmons S-10, Morrell lapsteel
Tony Prior
Member

From: Charlotte NC

posted 20 December 2003 05:50 AM     profile     
Gary..your first performance ! Awesome !

Make 'em all jealous..and then tell them all what it is your playing...! ( After they beg of course) Be vain..act like a Rock Star..!!

Merry Christmas
T

C Dixon
Member

From: Duluth, GA USA

posted 20 December 2003 06:01 AM     profile     
Some more Fodder

I played with a volume pedal for 40+ yrs. Then I found a '37 Rick Bakelite. When I began to play it, I heard all kinds of sounds that I did not like; because of my picking hand aquiring bad habits that the volume pedal had covered up.

After a few weeks, little by little these sounds began to go a way. Know what?

When I would go back to my pedal steel WITH the volume pedal, it was better. In other words HAVING to play without the "protection" of the volume pedal forced my brain somehow to correct some bad habits I was doing.

For whatever its worth.

May Jesus richly bless you all,

carl

Donny Hinson
Member

From: Balto., Md. U.S.A.

posted 20 December 2003 06:35 AM     profile     
No.
David Doggett
Member

From: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

posted 20 December 2003 11:15 PM     profile     
Bob and others, I have no problem with practicing some without a volume pedal to help isolate and work on picking technique. And if a novice simply doesn't yet have a volume pedal, then fine, practice without one until you get one. But I don't see the point of intentionally doing without one for an extended period of time. That will simply unnecessarily delay learning good control and expression with the volume pedal.

Suppose one never played a regular guitar. Should one first study guitar for months or years before moving to steel? If you play guitar, but only with a flat pick, should you learn finger picking on a regular guitar before moving to steel? Should one play for awhile on 6-string lap steel, then awhile on 8- or 10-string lap steel? Then add two pedals, then a 3rd, then knee levers? Should you learn on a single-neck E9 before getting a double-neck or a universal? If any of those things are all you have at the moment, then fine, play what you have, they are all instruments in their own right. But if you want to play modern pedal steel guitar, and you can afford one, then why not shorten the learning curve and get a pedal steel with a standard modern setup and a good volume pedal? Six months down the road you will be way ahead of someone who plays for six months on a lap steel, or a pedal steel with no volume pedal.

So I don't disagree with Donny's simple answer that no a novice doesn't have to start with a volume pedal. But I do think one should start learning to use a volume pedal as soon as possible, and right from the start if you can afford one.

Mark van Allen
Member

From: loganville, Ga. USA

posted 21 December 2003 10:30 AM     profile     
Great thread! I think it's mostly a case of direction- what kind of style a player's working toward. Some styles (Western Swing, Hawaiian, Blues lap) might be adequately or even better served by hand control techniques and no volume pedal. Most modern and classic pedal steel styles have been presented with volume pedal technique as an integral part of the overall approach and sound. I have to agree with Reece that it's better referred to as an "expression" pedal... and lets face it, the volume pedal is not just another floor pedal or knee lever, but a part of the chain that every phrase whether pedaled, knee-levered or not is expressed through. So I would think if one wants to play in a style that's eventually best served with the expression that a volume pedal provides, that you'd want to include it in your practice regimine as soon as possible. I frequently practice without a pedal, and often without amplification, but I sure wouldn't recommend starting out that way.

------------------
Stop by the Steel Store at: www.markvanallen.com

C Dixon
Member

From: Duluth, GA USA

posted 21 December 2003 10:59 AM     profile     
I don't teachh any more, but IF I ever did, I would do the following:

1. Take on ONLY those students under 12.

2. Start them out on an a 6 string acoustic guitar with a raised nut.

3. Only using a thumb pick and a flat bar.

4. Start them out with simple tunes using a straight strumming technique.

5. The tuning would be A low bass.

6. No volume pedal.

IF the student progressed, I would introduce in increments; different tunings playing the SAME songs they had learned using A high bass. Then I would introduce one finger pick.

Again, IF the student progressed I would teach them to play with 2 finger picks. Aslo progress to a round bar.

As the student matured; and governed by the speed he matured' I would introduce the volume pedal, etc.

Then and ONLY then would I start them on pedals; And then only A and B. NO knee levers. Gradually introducing them to one knee lever at a time. Then other pedals.

Would some leave thru lack of patience?

Of course. And some would leave under my decision realizing they simply did not have it. But for those who had it and were willing to go thru this "learning" curve, what an incredible thing would evolve in my opinion.

carl

Gerald Menke
Member

From: Brooklyn, NY, USA

posted 22 December 2003 07:38 AM     profile     
Dear Nicholas,

Yes, exactly that, swelling on every note. When I listen to indie rock records (for example) that feature steel, more often than not every note is "volume pedal-ized". This technique and dubious intonation are for me the two trademarks of a junior steel player. And I say this as someone who has some playing on records and demos out there that feature this problem prominently. But I have seen the light. (Thank you Bob H.)

I did two long recording sessions this weekend, and thing I was most trying to avoid was that "fading the note in sound", I really don't dig that anymore. My goal lately is to move the volume pedal about .5 cm at most during a song, and get dynamics with my right hand. It's amazing to me how much better, more professional one can sound by simply using the volume pedal less!

Nathan Delacretaz
Member

From: Austin, Texas, USA

posted 22 December 2003 08:06 AM     profile     
I took a couple lessons with Herb Steiner and his approach to this question was to start students with their foot on the volume pedal, but to not actually have the pedal plugged in. This sounded pretty solid to me (although I'm sure I could still benefit from much more practice!), because the physical height/position of your right leg is set - it preserves the "real" playing position, yet breaks you of the volume abuse factor...
Nicholas Dedring
Member

From: Brooklyn, New York, USA

posted 22 December 2003 09:44 AM     profile     
There are three things that seem to me to be relevant in using the volume pedal (I may well be wrong on any of these... but here goes

Sustain is enhanced by squeezing in as the note decays.

Putting yourself further forward or back in the "mix".

Getting a wider range of dynamics at a wider range of volumes... without the volume pedal, the tone of the attack, and the volume of the attack are related to a point... if you want a really hard, bright attack, it will be louder... soft attack will be quieter. To be able to get more punchy attack, and not knock yourself off the seat, or a big lush sound of a soft picking touch doesn't seem easy without using the pedal.

Just my thoughts. The whole "fade in" on every chord is sort of overdone; I do think, though, that the reason it's especially prevalent on country-unfamiliar performers' records is that (from what I'm starting to realize) people sometimes get a steel on the record because they are looking for the "simple" and "cliched" stuff... that sound, so to speak.

Richard Sinkler
Member

From: Fremont, California

posted 22 December 2003 09:57 AM     profile     
When I first started playing 33 years ago, I started with a National triple 8 non-pedal guitar. Previously, I was a drummer, so my right foot constantly wanted to go up and down as if playing the bass drum. The way I broke this habit and started myself on the right track, was to not concentrate on what I played for about 15 to 30 minutes when I practiced and just played any notes (didn't worry if what I was playing sounded good or not) and concentrated exclusively on the volume pedal. I played the National for maybe 6 months before I got a pedal steel. I kept up this style of practice for quite a while until I had complete control over the leg muscles and brain cells that control my volume pedal.

I also recommend that a new player start with a volume pedal under their foot and plugged in. If you do choose not to hook one up, at least have it under your foot. Learning to play the right knee levers with the volume pedal under foot is very important. When I just sit at my steel with no pedal, I have a hard time with those knee levers because my knee hits them at a different spot on the lever and it seems that my knee has to travel farther to activate the lever.

Of course the best advice for new players is to quit and send me all of your equipment

David Doggett
Member

From: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

posted 22 December 2003 11:01 AM     profile     
Nicholas, for me the hardest part about the squeeze/sustain is coming back to the right starting point for the next attack. If you undershoot it, then you have the fade-in swell problem. If you overshoot it, the average 100 to 400 watt steel rig will have everyone in the room shooting you a horrified glance.

While use of the right hand for dynamics is important, and something you can work on without a volume pedal, there is something to be said for the technique of using a constant firm pick stroke in the right hand, while using the volume pedal for most of the dynamic changes. What this does is give you a long-sustaining string vibration with full rich overtones. Your volume pedal then works this good constant string sound for the expression and dynamics. Sometimes I think that is one of the secrets of good tone among the masters. I'm thinking here of Jimmy Day on his steel and strings album. It doesn't sound like he is picking lightly anywhere, regardless of how soft he plays with his volume pedal. I think I hear the same thing in Buddy Emmons' playing. To me, that is the epitome of pedal steel tone, and I doubt that anyone can get that without years of volume pedal experience. So it seems to me the sooner you start, the better. Old style Hawaiian and lap steel without a volume pedal are a completely different story of course. Also, for Western Swing, and other fast picking genres, you just need to have the volume pedal at a good spot. In fact plenty of guys leave the volume pedal in one spot and take their foot off to work the pedals.

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