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Author | Topic: The Steel Guitar In Western Swing |
Howard Parker Member From: Clarksburg,MD USA |
![]() I will try to be succinct here: 1. Pedal steel is not my main instrument. I consider myself a bluegrass dobro player. 2. I'm a long time fan of western swing, but, never had to approach it as a player until.... Now, when I recently decided to get off the pot and accept a position in a band that teeters between honky tonk and western swing styles. I find that I am far less comfortable playing the swing stuff then the honky tonk styles. I know that there are theoretical and technical challenges I'm going to have to overcome. I'm pretty much in learn-as-you-play mode on the C6 neck. Beyond this, I just get the feeling that the role of steel in swing is somehow different than when playing honky tonk styles, more subtle, supportive perhaps. Anyone care to jump in and mentor a poor soul? Thoughts? Are my inadequacies getting the best of me? Herb..You out there?? hp ------------------ |
Eric Jaeger Member From: Oakland, California, USA |
![]() I know what I hear, even if I can't play it. Western swing uses a lot of chordal melodies on steel (which seems to usually be a non-pedal steel). The background role seems to be more like Eldon Shamblin and Junior Bernard's six string work -- lots of passing chords, lots of walking bass and melody movement built into the passing chords. Very different than honky tonk. But the solos aren't subtle at all! Very in-your-face, but elegant As I said, I know what I hear, but I certainly can't play it! -eric [This message was edited by Eric Jaeger on 27 October 2006 at 08:46 AM.] [This message was edited by Eric Jaeger on 27 October 2006 at 08:47 AM.] |
Gene Jones Member From: Oklahoma City, OK USA |
![]() Understanding western-swing is kind of like the analogy of understanding an automatic transmission as opposed to a standard shift. It is best that a person learns to drive with a standard transmission (a clutch and a shift lever)before progressing to an automatic transmission. The analogy is true of a steel guitar....it is best to learn to play a "non-pedal" steel before trying to learn to play a "pedal" steel. Unfortunately, most steel guitarists today initially learned to play a pedal steel (automatic transmission) before they tried to learn how to play a non-pedal (stick-shift) steel, so the learning curve is backwards. Ideally, the first goal is to learn to play a steel-guitar (non-pedal), and then progress to a pedal-steel. ------------------ [This message was edited by Gene Jones on 27 October 2006 at 09:24 AM.] |
David L. Donald Member From: Koh Samui Island, Thailand |
![]() For me it's more like a jazz horn duet or trio, on top of the changes. If you think like sax and trumpet Partly because it's heyday was during So the steel players fell into the breach, |
Howard Parker Member From: Clarksburg,MD USA |
![]() quote: I'm happy to see this. I've been thinking in terms of big horn section moving fat chords thru the changes. My solo approach has been to emulate the chord based stuff that I hear in the original non-pedal material. btw...If it makes a difference, I do own (and occasionally play) an 8 string G6/C6 resonator guitar as well as a 52' Fender Custom. I'm playing a D-10 Carter on this gig...fwiw. hp [This message was edited by Howard Parker on 27 October 2006 at 12:06 PM.] |
David Mason Member From: Cambridge, MD, USA |
![]() Before I even read as far as David (the Donald)'s response, I thought to myself "try to keep track of two voices at once, slowly at first." Which I think is what he's saying, more or less. Coming into it from a bluegrass background, the timing might be harder to grasp than anything. You don't have to be flashy (yet) and you don't have to be loud (ever?) but you do have to catch the pulse. On the C6th neck there are pairs of strings a 4th and a 5th apart (using pedal 7 especially) that will harmonize themselves really easily. Sort of unfortunately, there's a string in between each pair so your blocking may get a workout. A lot depends on how many other people are in the band - how much chordal support is needed. |
Darryl Hattenhauer Member From: Phoenix, Arizona, USA |
![]() Gene, I don't understand what you mean. In terms of mechanical complexity, isn't a non-pedal analogous to an automatic, and a pedal analogous to a stick? ------------------ [This message was edited by Darryl Hattenhauer on 28 October 2006 at 09:40 AM.] |
Gene Jones Member From: Oklahoma City, OK USA |
![]() My analogy is that it's probably easier to learn on the configuration that came first; a nonpedal steel or a standard transmission, instead of the reverse. Has anyone but me ever tried to teach your wife to drive a car with a standard transmission, when she has never driven anything but an automatic? |
Darryl Hattenhauer Member From: Phoenix, Arizona, USA |
![]() Gene, When my wife taught me how to drive.... Seriously, I think I see what you're saying. But an automatic would be easier for the same reason a non-pedal would be easier: no left foot. Easier on the clutch and tranny, anyway. I started out on an automatic, but I wouldn't have one now. They feel like a kiddie car at Disneyland. But then I've driven billions of miles with all kinds of transmissions, so now a stick feels like it's automtic. Also, people who learn automatic second tend to take off too fast--like it's not so much automatic as instantaneous. On the other hand, do some people find non-pedal harder because of the left hand? ------------------ |
Howard Parker Member From: Clarksburg,MD USA |
![]() And to the original post?
quote: I didn't mean to lead this to a pedal vs np discussion. Either will do the job. I'm hopeful that no one is implying that somehow the non-pedal steel assumes a different role on the western swing bandstand than pedal steel. DavidM mentioned the ensemble makeup. The group I'm playing with features: acoustic bass It's a pretty stripped down sound. hp |
Les Anderson Member From: Rossland, BC, Canada |
![]() Howard, instead of delivering more technical stuff to your doorstep, I'll offer this. Buy a couple of Western Swing albums and really pay attention to the musical feeling you get when you listen to it. When I say listen, I don't mean once or twice. Listen to the album a dozen or so times until you begin to anticipate what the musicians are going to do next. You will soon find yourself composing (mentally) your own licks with your steel and doing it in Western Swing mode. It may sound like a exercise in memory learning via repetition but it is far from it. Once you get the feel for the instrument movement in Western Swing, everything else just seems to fall into place all by its self. ------------------ |
Kevin Ruddell Member From: Toledo Ohio USA |
![]() Howard ; If you can get access to the 2 CD volumes of Tiny Grimes and His Rocking Highlanders , or Junior Watsons first album on CD it may help your ears listening to these records . Tiny and Junior don't play steel guitar , but swing like champs with their respective bands . Lots of walking bass , chord vamps and swinging guitar playing. |
David L. Donald Member From: Koh Samui Island, Thailand |
![]() Get Tom Morell How The West Was Swung, any volume. Available at the forum store. |
Howard Parker Member From: Clarksburg,MD USA |
![]() Yep... I'm digging through the Wills collection. Also have a small stack of Asleep At The Wheel, Morell and a bunch of others. h |
Ron Randall Member From: Dallas, Texas, USA |
![]() Howard, FWIW. Listen to Bobby Flores CD "Just for the Record". Recent recording. On this Cd you will hear the art of Western Swing. The groove of the bass and drums working together with the left hand on the piano. The fiddle, the singer, and the PSG. OF course, I am from Texas and very predjudiced. I agree with Gene Jones's comments. I chose to learn steel on a triple 8. C6,E6, and E13. I am so glad I did. Now that I can drive a "standard" the PSG allows me access to richer chords, passing chords, substitutions. Great CD's and Artists: Good luck. My2c. ------------------ |
Andy Volk Member From: Boston, MA |
![]() Howard, it doesn't seem to me that anyone is really getting to the heart of your question. Pedal , non-pedal ... it's all irrelevant. IMHO, here's what you ought to have in the back of your mind to play western swing ... - The basic feel is a 2/4 feel rather than 4/4 The role of the steel can be thought of in several ways: - playing trombone-like phrases that are a counterpoint to another instrument - playing rich chordal pads and runs that add texture and harmonic richness to the band sound ... always trying to be tight and supportive of the entire band sound - The steel plays chord melody like no other instrument; this is what makes it unique. Use it. - really going for it in your solos. Trying to play a hot solo or a pretty solo that's as good as you can but staying in the musical bag - it's not bebop. - Joaquin is amazing to listen to but Noel Boggs playing might be a better model starting out. Listen to how Boggs could swing like crazy with simple ideas - like glissing a chord in rhythm with a single pick attack. In a western swing context, a lot of the rolls you're used to playing in bluegrass dobro context can be very effective in western swing .... playing up and a down a big, fat 9th or 6th chord ... just change the emphasis of the beat. - Start by paraphrasing and swinging the melody, then go out to more spontaneous improv. It will give you and the audience something on which to to hang their hat. - Have fun! Even if you do nothing else but play the chords in a given tune with great tone and feel you'll sound good.[ [This message was edited by Andy Volk on 30 October 2006 at 08:02 AM.] |
David L. Donald Member From: Koh Samui Island, Thailand |
![]() Please add Jake Hooker, with Bobby Flores and Dickey Overby, along with Justin, joined by a raft of other fine Western swing revivalists. |
Herb Steiner Member From: Cedar Valley, Travis County TX |
![]() Howard, my man. I'm here and have been following the thread. I'd agree most with Andy Volk's last post. That's pretty right on, with my own personal addenda. When I'm playing Western Swing, I think like a horn player, or a horn section... those kind of lines, generally. Punctuation on the backing sections, single-note horn lines for the solos. When I'm playing corn on E9, I play things that I'd say were most akin to string section parts... sustained legato phrases in diad or triad form. That, or else Mooney/Emmons/Day type single note things. ------------------ [This message was edited by Herb Steiner on 30 October 2006 at 06:02 AM.] |
Howard Parker Member From: Clarksburg,MD USA |
![]() Thanks guys, It's funny. The bluegrass gig I played for 7 years used to swing a few tunes. I used to do the Leon tune "You Just Take Her" on 8 string resonator. I felt really comfortable. I do play tunes like "Wine Me Up" and Coconut Grove with my trio gig. I feel positively nekkid My goal here is to play well with other children and become a supportive ensemble guy. [This message was edited by Howard Parker on 30 October 2006 at 07:24 AM.] |
David Doggett Member From: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA |
![]() I'm still learning this myself, so I have no deep advice from great expertise. But as a Dobro and country E9 player I can tell you the breakthroughs that have moved me along on C6 (actually B6 on a 12U). At first, forget the pedals and learn to play it like a lap steel. On Dobro I mostly play two string harmony skipping a string between the two I'm playing. On E9 I also do that, but frequently add the in-between string to play 3 adjacent strings. On C6 it seems to work better to play two adjacent strings with my pointer and middle fingers, and skip a string between that and my thumb. Or even better, play four adjacent strings. And don't worry about skipping the "non-chord" strings like 7 and 9 on E9. On C6 there usually aren't any non-chord strings. Many of the chords in C6 swing are movable chords. Without worrying about slants or pedals, you can just move the same no-pedal grip to almost any fret. Hit the fret below where you are aiming, and slide the grip into the chord fret. Or slide from the I fret to the IIIb fret and on up to IV and V, maybe hitting the fret right before each of those chords. You can even walk a grip right down the chromatic scale. You can get really slap happy with those movable chords. And long glisses, even octave glisses, holding the same grip, are part of the style. The first pedal to learn is pedal 6. It is analogous to the A and B pedals together on E9 - it gives you a IV9 chord. That is also a great movable chord. No-peddlers get some of that with a slant. But with the 6 pedal, you get thick 3 and 4 string grips. You can play tons of swing with the lap steel approach and just that one pedal. People will think you are a chord genius, but really you are just taking those movable chords all over the place. C6 was built for Western Swing. The neck almost plays itself. Of course at first you'll just be getting all the cliches. But cliches are a good thing for beginners to strive for - and it's what the listeners really expect to hear. I can't say anything specific about the rhythm. You've got some great recordings to play along with. It is definitely a different feel than bluegrass and country. Less constricted and much looser. [This message was edited by David Doggett on 30 October 2006 at 07:38 AM.] |
Gene Jones Member From: Oklahoma City, OK USA |
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[This message was edited by Gene Jones on 30 October 2006 at 03:57 PM.] |
Tracy Sheehan Member From: Fort Worth, Texas, USA |
![]() Question for Gene Jones.Wonder if ypu ever knew Hoot Bordon (drummer) or worked with him? Seems as i recall he worked with Merle Lindasy or mayby one of the Wills Brothers.My home town is in N.C.Texas and Hoot lived 40 miles from me on the Ok side.We worked together a lot before i went on the road amd last time i saw Hoot he was playing at the State Line bar,Tx.& N.M.Tommy Morral was on steel.I played across the street at Snuffys if i recall the name of the bar. Think thats where Bobbe Seymour and i first met.He was there before Tommy or took his place when he left.Been a long time ago. Gene,i am sure we met somewhere many times.I went to work for the old Miller Brothers band after Bill Jordan left.For some reason,seems i also met you in Springfield,Mo.but thik i was there before you.I worked there in 1960 and maybe 61. Just trying to get in touch with some friends i had back then. Hope b0b doesn't mind the PM here. Tracy Sheehan [This message was edited by Tracy Sheehan on 30 October 2006 at 09:00 PM.] |
David L. Donald Member From: Koh Samui Island, Thailand |
![]() Howard check out this Noel Boggs thread very informative. http://steelguitarforum.com/Forum15/HTML/013484.html |
Jeff Agnew Member From: Dallas, TX |
![]() Howard, Given your location I would give serious consideration to paying several visits to Mr. Charleton. Nothing else you could do would pay so many dividends. |
Howard Parker Member From: Clarksburg,MD USA |
![]() ![]() Buddy is on my "to-do" list. My question, perhaps worded crudely, is really not about learning the C6 neck. I really do appreciate those commenting though. It's really about understanding the western swing ensemble and what the expectations are of the steel guitar. I'm listening to some of the great bands, past and present and getting ideas on how to support the vocalist and be a competent backup player. I can make music on the guitar. I've never committed to swing before. It's all part of my education. Thanks all. hp p.s. Drop me a line if you have a need to understand the bluegrass dobro [This message was edited by Howard Parker on 01 November 2006 at 06:00 AM.] |
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